{"id":3496,"date":"2025-04-21T14:08:09","date_gmt":"2025-04-21T14:08:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/htp.org.vn\/?p=3496"},"modified":"2025-08-14T06:18:50","modified_gmt":"2025-08-14T06:18:50","slug":"moi-ra-truong-nganh-kien-truc-bat-dau-tu-dau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/htp.org.vn\/en\/moi-ra-truong-nganh-kien-truc-bat-dau-tu-dau\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u2013 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u?"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u2013 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u?<\/b><\/p>\n

Ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Portfolio ch\u01b0a tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft g\u1eedi ai. V\u00e0 m\u00ecnh th\u00ec… ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n g\u00ec. <\/span>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i, ho\u1eb7c m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u1edf trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cM\u00ecnh c\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111i l\u00e0m \u1edf m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng?\u201d<\/span>
\n<\/span> \u201cHay n\u00ean l\u00e0m freelance?\u201d<\/span>
\n<\/span> \u201cHo\u1eb7c l\u00e0… \u0111i h\u1ecdc th\u00eam, thi cao h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00e0nh?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt ra b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eebng b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y.\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eady, n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u?<\/b><\/h3>\n

1. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n<\/b><\/h4>\n

T\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: <\/span>\u201cM\u00ecnh th\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec nh\u1ea5t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc?\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

    \n
  • N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u00edch d\u1ef1ng h\u00ecnh 3D, di\u1ec5n h\u1ecda: c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eed l\u00e0m freelance thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t, d\u1ef1ng ph\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n y\u00eau th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c thi: c\u00f4ng ty thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u2013 thi c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n m\u00ea l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng: c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00e1ch.<\/span>
    \n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang 100% t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. Nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi th\u1ee9 b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y \u201c\u00edt m\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t\u201d khi l\u00e0m, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n th\u1ea5y l\u1ed1i \u0111i r\u00f5 h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

    2. Ch\u0103m ch\u00fat l\u1ea1i Portfolio<\/b><\/h4>\n

    Portfolio kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n.<\/span>
    \n<\/span> \u2192 <\/span>M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i g\u1ee3i \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

      \n
    • Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • 2\u20133 \u0111\u1ed3 \u00e1n n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • M\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n chia s\u1ebb ng\u1eafn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed3 \u00e1n.<\/span>
      \n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u00a0N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n feedback portfolio, h\u00e3y g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 vuong.nguyen@htp.org.vn \u2013 b\u1ecdn m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea1n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

      3.<\/b>H\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp cao h\u1ecdc \u2013 d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh thi\u1ebfu g\u00ec<\/h4>\n

      \u00a0\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>
      N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng (mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chuy\u00ean gia), th\u00ec h\u1ecdc Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec7m r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, n\u00e2ng cao t\u01b0 duy thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, t\u01b0 duy m\u1edbi trong ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

      \u0110i\u1ec3m tr\u1eeb:<\/strong>
      Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc cao h\u1ecdc ngay sau khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/em> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u201ccon dao hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i\u201d n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec. V\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty, va ch\u1ea1m c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng… l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00ecnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u n\u00e0o. Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 r\u1ebb n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng hay h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

      \u00a0G\u1ee3i \u00fd:<\/em> B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian r\u1ed3i quay l\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc sau. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecdn h\u1ecdc b\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecdc \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1eeba l\u00e0m v\u1eeba h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

      4. L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c 9-5 t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u2013 b\u1ec7 ph\u00f3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc<\/h4>\n

      \u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>
      L\u00e0m v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng (c\u00f4ng ty thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t, quy ho\u1ea1ch\u2026) l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nhanh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1 t\u1eeb senior, va ch\u1ea1m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 r\u00e8n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o: c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn, studio nh\u1ecf hay team freelance?<\/p>\n

      \u0110i\u1ec3m tr\u1eeb:<\/strong>
      L\u00fac m\u1edbi v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1, ai c\u0169ng \u201cquay cu\u1ed3ng\u201d: b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd sai, deadline d\u00ed, kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u, s\u1ebfp kh\u00f3 t\u00ednh\u2026 Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh nhanh nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1eebng n\u1ea3n \u2013 ai gi\u1ecfi c\u0169ng t\u1eebng l\u00e0 fresher th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

      \ud83d\udc49 G\u1ee3i \u00fd:<\/em> \u0110\u1eebng ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u201cn\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng\u201d. H\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      5.L\u00e0m freelancer \u2013 t\u1ef1 do & th\u1eed th\u00e1ch<\/h4>\n

      \u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>
      Freelance gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian, kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn v\u1ebd ph\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t, concept 3D\u2026 t\u1eeb s\u1edbm n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch hay \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1eadt khi ch\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

      \u0110i\u1ec3m tr\u1eeb:<\/strong>
      Freelance y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean m\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0a x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm kh\u00e1ch, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb, kh\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

      G\u1ee3i \u00fd:<\/em> H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng freelance \u201cc\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c vi\u00ean\u201d ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m th\u00eam c\u00e1c job nh\u1ecf song song v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y portfolio. Khi \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh freelancer full-time.<\/p>\n

      6. D\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u2013 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i<\/h4>\n

      \u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>
      Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111i l\u00e0m ngay sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecdn \u0111i du l\u1ecbch, h\u1ecdc th\u00eam ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef, tham gia workshop, t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. V\u1edbi d\u00e2n Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u2013 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u2013 kh\u00f4ng gian \u2013 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o qu\u00fd gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

      \u0110i\u1ec3m tr\u1eeb:<\/strong>
      T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec th\u1eddi gian \u201cgap\u201d. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 so s\u00e1nh, th\u1eafc m\u1eafc t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111ang h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec t\u1eeb qu\u00e3ng ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

      G\u1ee3i \u00fd:<\/em> \u0110\u1eebng \u201c\u0111i cho vui\u201d \u2013 h\u00e3y d\u00f9ng kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u portfolio, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng network, h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

      K\u1ebft l\u1ea1i:<\/b><\/h3>\n

      B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n v\u1ed9i c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9.<\/span>
      \n<\/span> H\u00e3y c\u1ee9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. L\u00e0m th\u1eed. Th\u1eed sai. S\u1eeda l\u1ea1i.<\/span>
      \n<\/span> \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qua con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      M\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u2013 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u? Ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Portfolio ch\u01b0a tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft g\u1eedi ai. V\u00e0 m\u00ecnh th\u00ec… ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n g\u00ec. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i, ho\u1eb7c m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u1edf trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3721,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/htp.org.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3496","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/htp.org.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/htp.org.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/htp.org.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/htp.org.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3496"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/htp.org.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3496\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3722,"href":"https:\/\/htp.org.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3496\/revisions\/3722"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/htp.org.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/htp.org.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/htp.org.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/htp.org.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}